The UN defines ocean literacy as knowing and understanding the influence that the ocean has on people and the influence that we exert on the ocean and its health.
What are the essential principles of ocean literacy?

The concept of ocean literacy comprises 7 essential principles that form the foundation of ocean knowledge. These principles address aspects related to the connection between the ocean and the Earth, as well as between the ocean and humans.
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The Earth has one big ocean with many features
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This principle highlights the uniqueness of the ocean as a vast body of water that is essential to the planet, emphasizing its complexity and diversity.
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The ocean and the life it harbors shape the features of the Earth
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It reveals how the ocean and the organisms that inhabit it influence the geology and topography of the Earth, contributing to the formation of landscapes and habitats.
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The ocean has a major influence on weather and climate conditions
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Explains the crucial role of the ocean in regulating global climate and weather patterns, thus affecting life across the planet.
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The ocean makes the Earth habitable
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This principle points out how the ocean has been key in creating and maintaining the conditions necessary for life on our planet.
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The ocean supports a wide diversity of life and ecosystems
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Highlights the ocean's rich biodiversity and the variety of ecosystems it hosts, making it a vital component of the Earth's biosphere.
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The ocean and humans are inextricably interconnected
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It underlines the deep connection between humans and the ocean, including how we depend on it for resources, transportation, and recreation, as well as our impact on its health and stability.
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Most of the ocean remains unexplored
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Acknowledges that, despite its importance, much of the ocean remains mysterious and unexplored, offering limitless opportunities for discovery and learning.
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These principles reflect an ongoing effort to define ocean literacy, highlighting the importance of the ocean in our lives and the need for informed and responsible decisions regarding it and its resources.